We have developed "SK-control," a new check mechanism for controlling
the reverse flow of molten resin to be injected into a metal mold.
The reverse flow control is an important factor in the injection
process to achieve precise molding in electric injection molding
machines, which have become the main devices replacing hydraulic
driven machines. "SK-control" has a different mechanism from the
conventional one, and has the following features in combination
with the good controllability of electric injection molding machines.
(1) The reverse flow of molten resin is prevented before injection,
to reduce the variation of the reverse flow. Variation is a problem
with conventional check mechanisms.
(2) The new mechanism has eliminated the axial movement of a check
ring for metering resin to be injected. Instead, the check ring
is rotated. The metering is made when a screw is rotated in the
normal direction providing a path for resin flow, and after the
metering the screw is rotated in the reverse direction to close
the flow path.
(3) "SK-control" makes it possible to provide necessary compensation
for changes in resin density.
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